The struggle of the Saki underground organization against the nazi occupiers. 1942–1944
https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2023-8-1-16-25
Abstract
In the article, based on both previously unknown and published documents, there is considered the history of the underground struggle of Valentin Vyacheslavovich Kamler in the territory of the city of Saki of the Crimean ASSR. The author used materials from: the funds of the State Archive of the Republic of Crimea, the archival department (municipal archive) of the administration of the city of Saki, the museum of local history and mud therapy of the city of Saki.
The actions of the underground workers are analyzed, including the following aspects: anti-fascist propaganda and agitation; collection, manufacture and storage of ammunition, military equipment; intelligence activities; the attraction of personnel from Nazi-allied foreign military contingents to the side of the Soviet government. In this work for the first time since the end of the Great Patriotic War, the names of the provocateurs who extradited V. V. Kamler and his associates to the Nazi special services and the police, are named. The publication is addressed primarily to researchers of the underground resistance movement, local historians and publicists.
Keywords
Great Patriotic War,
V. V. Kamler,
Saki city,
Crimean ASSR,
underground organization,
German and Slovak occupiers
Supporting agencies: The author expresses his deep gratitude to N. V. Latysheva, E. P. Lyubimova, A. A. Khoroshutina, A. E. Parshina, director and researchers of the Museum of Local Lore and History of Mud Treatment of the city of Saki of the Republic of Crimea, and the head of the archive department (municipal archive) of the City Administration Saki of the Republic of Crimea O. N. Patynskaya, archivist D. D. Mamaeva, chief specialist O. B. Radkovskaya for the opportunity to get acquainted with unique sources on the history of the underground resistance movement in the city of Saki.
About the Author
V. A. Ivanov
Central Museum of Taurida
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
IVANOV Vyacheslav Aleksandrovich, Candidate of
Historical Sciences, Researcher of «Memorial to the victims of fascist occupation of the Crimea in 1941–1944 «Concentration camp «Krasny» Department
AuthorID (RSCI): 1005239
Simferopol
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Review
For citations:
Ivanov V.A. The struggle of the Saki underground organization against the nazi occupiers. 1942–1944. Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Society. History. Modernity. 2023;8(1):16-25. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2023-8-1-16-25
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